距2021年考研倒計時 天
大家都知道考研英語是公共課必考的一門課，很多同學在考研英語上因為基礎不扎實，痛失復試資格，當然了考研界大佬何凱文每日一練是考生們在進行2019考研英語復習時，免費又實用的復習資料。今天陜西文都考研總部小編給大家整理了關于2019陜西文都考研英語：何凱文每日一練 day 56的知識點，如有需要及時加入陜西文都19考研交流群。文都考研網持續為考生們推送何凱文每日一練，歡迎考生訪問查看。本期文都考研網為大家帶來的是何凱文每日一練第五十六天。
第五十六句
內燃機一百多年占據主 導地位并不是因為它是最 好的引擎，而是歷史的偶然讓其獲得了起始優勢。很多事情都是這樣，用戶的習慣成了歷史的推動力，很多產品也被打上了刻板的印記。比如：支付寶就是用來買單的，想要做社交聊天軟件是很難。愛奇藝就是用來看奇葩說的，短視頻抖音上的才比較夯。現在來看一下QWERTY keyboard，就是我們現在用的標準鍵盤。左到右就是這個六個字母。這種排組合從打字的角度來講其實是非常不合理的，當時之所以這樣設計是因為，如果打字者速度很快的話，當時打字機的機械按鍵就非常容易被卡住。所以才有了QWERTY的布局。
The QWERTY keyboard layout was designed to be deliberately inefficient so that the mechanical keys of the typewriter would jam less frequently. That feature is no longer relevant, but it doesn’t matter—we’re still typing on QWERTY keyboards, because that’s what people are used to. The same principle is what makes Google or Facebook or Amazon so massive.
思考題：
Which of the following is true according to the text?
(A) QWERTY keyboards are still in use because of the mechanical keys.
(B) The habit of using QWERTY keyboards helps Google and the like.
(C) The user’s habit contributes to the success of Facebook and its like.
(D) QWERTY keyboards are popular due to its efficiency and less jamming.
詞匯突破：
1. The QWERTY keyboard layout 標準鍵盤的布局
2. deliberately 有意地
3. massive 體量巨大
4. And the like 等等; 根據之前名詞性質的不同可以改寫為：
and its like; and her like; and his like和and their like 等;
第一句：
The QWERTY keyboard layout was designed to be deliberately inefficient so that the mechanical keys of the typewriter would jam less frequently.
切分：
1. The QWERTY keyboard layout was designed to be deliberately inefficient
2. so that the mechanical keys of the typewriter would jam less frequently.
參考譯文：標準鍵盤的布局故意設計的低效，以減少打字機的機械按鍵卡住的頻率。
第二句：
That feature is no longer relevant, but it doesn’t matter—we’re still typing on QWERTY keyboards, because that’s what people are used to.
切分：
1. That feature is no longer relevant,
2.but it doesn’t matter—
3.we’re still typing on QWERTY keyboards,
4.because that’s what people are used to.
參考譯文：這個功能已無用武之處，但沒有關系——我們仍用標準鍵盤上打字，因為大家已經習慣了。
第三句：
The same principle is what makes Google or Facebook or Amazon so massive.
(what 需要做is 的表語，同時需要做makes的主語。)
(What= something that)
1.The same principle is something
2.that makes Google or Facebook or Amazon so massive.
參考譯文：同一規則也讓谷歌、臉書和亞馬遜體量巨大。
思考題：
(A) QWERTY keyboards are still in use because of the mechanical keys.
沒有這個因果關系，所以可以判定為錯誤!
(B) The habit of using QWERTY keyboards helps Google and the like.
主語被偷換，不是使用這個鍵盤的習慣，而是寬泛的用戶習慣幫助了谷歌等公司。
(C) The user’s habit contributes to the success of Facebook and its like.
這個就是最 佳選項，“用戶習慣有助于Facebook等的成功。”符合最后一句話所說。
當然有同學說，massive 就等于成功嗎?當然不一定，但是在這里C選項已經是最 佳選項了，因為其他三個選項一定不對。
(D) QWERTY keyboards are popular due to its efficiency and less jamming.
因為效率高并且更少被卡住，所以標準鍵盤現在很流行。
這是不對的，標準鍵盤現在很流行只是因為用戶習慣。
很開心看到過半的同學選擇正確了。
不要太在乎一時得失，把握每一個考點就好。
明天的句子：
But the truth is, the problem lies not with abuse of the medium, but with the medium itself. Addiction was built into social media’s design from the start – recall former Facebook president Sean Parker describing the “little dopamine hit” the product gives users to keep them hooked – and so too was the anger. The algorithm connected one’s fiercest opponents with each other online.
思考題：
Something unpleasant as well as the pleasure is employed by social media to produce addiction.
上面就是給大家整理的2019陜西文都考研英語：何凱文每日一練 day 56的相關內容，如有更多疑問，請及時咨詢在線老師。
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